Restorative dentistry focuses on restoring function and oral health, while cosmetic dentistry enhances aesthetics. Some treatments, like crowns and implants, provide both functional and cosmetic benefits.
 A direct restoration is a type of dental restoration procedure where the material is applied directly to the cavity or damaged area in a single visit. Common materials used for direct restorations include composite resins that are shaped and cured inside the mouth, providing a durable, natural-looking repair for cavities or broken teeth.